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- Volume 44, Issue 3/4, 2023
Filosofie & Praktijk - Volume 44, Issue 3/4, 2023
Volume 44, Issue 3/4, 2023
Taal:
Nederlands
- Artikelen
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Burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid, ter inleiding
Auteurs: Jozef Keulartz & Cees MarisAbstract The Introduction to this special issue on civil disobedience presents an overview of the Dutch philosophical debate from the 1970s to the present. A disobedient citizen typically acts against the law while recognizing the legitimacy of the democratic legal order as a whole, in order to challenge a specific legal injustice. Rawls’ liberal model is the default view. Radical critics relax Rawls’ strict requirements for disobedient Read More
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De klimaatcatastrofe en de noodzaak tot burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid
Auteurs: Robin Celikates & René GabriëlsAbstract Climate activists point out that the voices of those who suffer from it now and in the future are not or hardly heard. In order to comply, they often consciously opt for civil disobedience, since legal protests, such as petitions and demonstrations, hardly move citizens and politicians. This article focuses on the efforts being made to address the climate catastrophe through civil disobedience. While climate activists view Read More
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Crime without punishment? On the legitimacy of illegal actions from the climate movement
Auteurs: Patricia Reyes & Nolen GertzAbstract In this paper, we address a recent case of eight climate activists being prosecuted by the Dutch government under charges of sedition. We note how this unprecedented legal action aligns with a broader trend of criminalizing the climate movement around the world. In this context, activists seem to claim legitimacy and distinguish themselves from criminals by aligning themselves with the tradition Read More
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Civil disobedience, the climate crisis and democracy
Door Gerrit SchaafsmaAbstract In this article1, I argue for a more expansive approach to civil disobedience that allows for climate justice issues to be connected to the existing literature on the subject. The first argument appeals to the ideals of a deliberative conception of democracy. I argue that in many states, the deliberative process has been unduly influenced by fossil fuel interests and that civil disobedience may be a morally permissible way Read More
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“This is what democracy looks like!” Burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid als democratisch experiment
Door Mathijs van de SandeAbstract Civil disobedience is increasingly promoted and employed as an activist strategy, on various sides of the political spectrum. However, a significant part of the Dutch population and public authorities seem to consider it democratically illegitimate form of activism. On what basis can civil disobedience be deemed legitimate? In order to answer this question one first needs to distinguish between civil disobedie Read More
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Burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid
Door Hans AchterhuisAbstract In the light of climate change, the problem of civil disobedience arises in a new way. In discussion with the heuristics of fear of Hans Jonas and a seminal article of Hannah Arendt on civil disobedience the positions of Socrates and Thoreau are examined. Central themes are: the tension between a moral and a political attitude, public versus private action, the question of violence and peacefulness.
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Klimaatactivisme representeert meer dan dat het kan vertegenwoordigen
Door Janneke ToondersAbstract This article examines the strained relationship between climate activism in the form of civil disobedience and the democratic governments it intends to hold accountable. Climate activism often involves lawbreaking to draw attention to the looming climate crisis. Yet, in a democracy there are institutions and procedures that ensure democratic participation, on the basis of which some question the validity of such civil Read More
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Actievoeren tegen Big Oil. Eén hoeraatje voor burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid, twee voor reputatiebeschadiging
Door Bas van StokkomAbstract This contribution discusses the possibilities and limitations of two types of protest: civil disobedience and public shaming. Civil disobedience is characterized by peaceful resistance, whereby activists refuse to obey the law. Public shaming, on the other hand, is a symbolic means of criticism that communicates rejection and condemnation, with a stigmatizing or educational purpose. The two types of actions can be u Read More
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- Minima Philosophica
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Burgerlijk ongehoorzaam en de gevolgen in het persoonlijk leven
Door Ton VinkAbstract In our ancient, prosperous and democratic Europe, we find ourselves in the fortunate position of being able, as citizens individually or as a group, to practice ‘civil disobedience’ – be the reason concerns about the climate or about our self-determination – without this leading to overly dramatic, let alone life-threatening, consequences for the individuals involved. This is decidedly different elsewhere, in less d Read More
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De paradox van burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid, toen en thans
Door Kees SchuytAbstract Based on my study Law, Social Order and Civil Disobedience (in Dutch 1972), a paradox of civil disobedience has been formulated: civil disobedience in a totalitarian system is quite difficult to organise and not without personal danger, but can easier be justified, morally as well as legally; while contrarily civil disobedience in a democracy and under a rule of law, can be organised quite easily, but can be Read More
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