2004
Volume 38, Issue 1
  • ISSN: 0921-5077
  • E-ISSN: 1875-7235

Abstract

Samenvatting

In de literatuur worden verschillende dimensies van maatschappelijk verantwoord ondernemen (MVO) genoemd, die zowel intern als extern gericht kunnen zijn, afhankelijk van de beoogde belanghebbende. Desondanks is er nog beperkt onderzoek gedaan naar de specifieke relaties tussen deze dimensies en de houding en het gedrag van werknemers, en de onderliggende mechanismen die hierbij betrokken zijn. Bestaande empirische studies hebben MVO voornamelijk als een holistisch concept onderzocht. Deze studie sluit aan bij onderzoek dat de relaties tussen diverse dimensies van MVO en de houding en het gedrag van werknemers onderzoekt. Hierbij wordt erkend dat er sprake is van diverse relaties tussen verschillende MVO-dimensies en de houding en het gedrag van werknemers. In het bijzonder werd onderzocht hoe verschillende dimensies van MVO (werknemersgericht MVO, gemeenschapsgericht MVO en milieugericht MVO) gerelateerd zijn aan de verloopintentie van werknemers. Op basis van de zelfdeterminatietheorie werd een negatieve relatie verwacht tussen de verschillende dimensies van MVO en de verloopintentie van werknemers, waarbij eigenwaarde in de job en sociaal-impact-potentieel een mediërende rol zouden spelen. De resultaten van dit onderzoek, op basis van data verzameld bij 483 werknemers van Vlaamse winkelketens, bevestigden ons conceptuele model. Dit onderzoek heeft zowel theoretische als praktische implicaties.

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