2004
Volume 28 Number 1
  • ISSN: 1381-0065
  • E-ISSN: 2772-7726

Abstract

Abstract

Jan David’s (Antwerp: Officina Plantiniana, 1610) is a meditative emblem book, centred around myriad mirror metaphors. However, it also contains various depictions of ‘real’ optical instruments, such as lenses and concave mirrors, which have not yet been studied as such. This article explores how catoptrics and dioptrics (optical reflection and refraction) inform the meditative programme laid out in . In the emblems and text, it will be argued, Jan David relies on a type of public knowledge of optics, which he expected the reader to possess. By tapping into this reservoir of optical knowledge and adding onto it, the book stimulates the affective reading process and hands the reader concrete tools for performing the meditative programme.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.5117/JNB2021.008.BRUY
2021-08-01
2024-12-21
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/13810065/28/1/JNB2021.008.BRUY.html?itemId=/content/journals/10.5117/JNB2021.008.BRUY&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Andriessen, J., ‘Leven en werk van Joannes David s.j. 1546-1613’, in: West-Vlaanderen12 (1963), 220-224.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Aguilonius, Franciscus, Opticorum libri sex philosophis juxta ac mathematicis utiles. Antwerp: Officina Plantiniana, widow and sons of Jan (I) Moretus, 1613.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Akbari, Suzanne Conklin, Seeing through the veil. Optical theory and Medieval allegory. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2004.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Ashworth, William B., ‘Natural history and the emblematic world view’, in: DavidC. Lindberg, RobertS. Westman (eds.), Reappraisals of the scientific revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990, 303-332.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Bellot, Christoph, ‘Spiegel und Allegorie. Die „DVODECIM SPECVLA“ des Jan David SJ‘, in: WolfgangAugustyn, EckhardLeuschner (eds.), Kunst und Humanismus. Festschrift für Gosbert Schüßler zum 60. Geburtstag. Passau: Klinger, 2007, 401-454.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Boersma, Hans, Seeing God. The beatific vision in Christian tradition. Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2018.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Bowen, Karen L., Imhof, Dirk, Christopher Plantin and engraved book illustrations in sixteenth-century Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Daly, Peter M., The emblem in Early Modern Europe. Contributions to the theory of the emblem. Farnham: Ashgate, 2014.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Daly, Peter M., Dimler, G. Richard (eds.), The Jesuit series, vol. 1. Montreal: McGill- Queen’s University Press, 1997.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Daston, Lorraine, Park, Katharine, Wonders and the order of nature: 1150-1750. New York: Zone Books, 1998.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Daum, Andreas W., ‘Varieties of popular science and the transformations of public knowledge some historical reflections’, in: Isis100 (2009), nr.2, 319-332.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. David, Jan, Christeliicken waerseggher (…). Antwerp: Plantijnsche Druckerije, Jan (I) Moretus, 1602.
    [Google Scholar]
  13. David, Jan, Duodecim specula Deum aliquando videre desideranti concinnata. Antwerp: Officina Plantiniana, Jan (I) Moretus, 1610.
    [Google Scholar]
  14. David, Jan, Himmlische Kunstkammer (…). Munich: Nicolaus Hainricus, 1626.
    [Google Scholar]
  15. David, Jan, Spiegel Kram (…). Munich: Nicolaus Heinricus, [1624].
    [Google Scholar]
  16. [David, Jan], Vry-gheleyde tot ontlastinghe van conscientie om de catholiicke kercken, beelden, ende godtsdienst te gaen bekiicken. Antwerp: Joachim Trognesius, 1609.
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Dear, Peter, ‘Jesuit mathematical science and the reconstitution of experience in the early seventeenth century’, in: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science18 (1987), nr. 2, 133-175.
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Dekoninck, Ralph, Emblemata Sacra. Emblem books from the Maurits Sabbe Library, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven. Philadelphia: Saint Joseph’s University Press,2006.
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Dekoninck, Ralph, ‘The Jesuit ars and scientia symbolica’, in: Wietsede Boer, KarlA.E. Enenkel [et al.] (eds.), Jesuit image theory. Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2016, 74-88.
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Dekoninck, Ralph, ‘Jesuit emblematics between theory and practice’, in: RobertA. Maryks (ed.), Jesuit historiography online, 2017. Accessed on 14 January 2021, dx.doi.org/10.1163/2468-7723_jho_COM_192540.
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Dupré, Sven, Galileo, the telescope, and the science of optics in the sixteenth century. A case study of instrumental practice in art and science. PhD Thesis, Ghent University, 2002.
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Dupré, Sven, ‘The historiography of perspective and reflexy-const in Netherlandish art’, in: Netherlands Yearbook for History of Art61 (2011), nr. 1, 34-61.
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Dupré, Sven, ‘Visualization in Renaissance optics. The function of geometrical diagrams and pictures in the transmission of practical knowledge’, in: SachikoKusukawa, IanMaclean (eds.), Transmitting knowledge. Words, images, and instruments in Early Modern Europe. Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 2006, 11-39.
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Genette, Gérard, Paratexts: thresholds of interpretation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Giuliani, M., ‘Finding God in all things’, in: Finding God in all things. Essays in Ignatian spirituality selected from Christus. Chicago: Henry Regnery Company, 1958, 3-24.
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Goldstein, Carl, ‘Popular science in Early Modern France. Abraham Bosse’s Sight’, in: Word & Image23 (2007), nr. 2, 182-194.
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Graham, David, ‘Emblem, Renaissance origin of’, in: MarcoSgarbi (ed.), Encyclopedia of Renaissance philosophy. Cham: Springer, 2019, n.p.
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Greene, Roland, Cushman, Stephen [et al.] (eds.), The Princeton Encyclopedia of poetry and poetics. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2012.
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Hamburger, Jeffrey, ‘Speculations on speculation. Vision and perception in the theory and practice of mystical devotions’, in: WalterHaug, WolframSchneider-Lastin (eds.), Deutsche Mystik im abendländischen Zusammenhang. Tübingen: Niemeyer, 2000, 353-408.
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Held, Julius S., Rubens and the book. Title pages by Peter Paul Rubens. Williamstown, Mass.: Chapin Library, 1977.
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Ilardi, Vincent, Renaissance vision from spectacles to telescopes. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 2006.
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Jorink, Eric, Het ‘Boeck der Natuere’. Nederlandse geleerden en de wonderen van Gods schepping1575-1715. Leiden: Primavera Pers, 2006.
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Kepler, Johannes, Ad Vitellionem paralipomena quibus astronomiae pars optica traditur. Frankfurt: Claude de Marne and heirs of Johann Aubry, 1604.
    [Google Scholar]
  34. Knorr, Wilbur, ‘The geometry of burning mirrors in antiquity’, in: Isis74 (1983), nr. 1, 53-74.
    [Google Scholar]
  35. Kupfer, Marcia, Art and optics in the Hereford map. An English Mappa Mundi, c. 1300. New Haven/London: Yale University Press, 2016.
    [Google Scholar]
  36. Lindberg, David C., Theories of vision from Al-kindi to Kepler. Chicago/London: The University of Chicago Press, 1976.
    [Google Scholar]
  37. Lindberg, David C., ‘The genesis of Kepler’s theory of light. Light metaphysics from Plotinus to Kepler’, in: Osiris2 (1986), 4.
    [Google Scholar]
  38. Lindberg, David C., ‘The science of light and color, seeing and knowing’, in: DavidC. Lindberg, MichaelH. Shank (eds.), The Cambridge History of science, vol. 2. New York/Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013, 485-511.
    [Google Scholar]
  39. Mak, Bonnie, How the page matters. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2011.
    [Google Scholar]
  40. Maurolico, Francesco, Photismi de lumini, et umbra. Naples: Tarquinio Longo, 1611.
    [Google Scholar]
  41. Meertens, P.J., Letterkundig leven in Zeeland in de zestiende en de eerste helft der zeventiende eeuw. Amsterdam: N.V. Noord-Hollandsche Uitgevers Maatschappij, 1943.
    [Google Scholar]
  42. Melion, Walter S., Brusati, Celeste [et al.], ‘Scriptural authority in word and image’, in: CelesteBrusati, KarlA.E. Enenkel, WalterS. Melion (eds.), The authority of the word. Reflecting on image and text in Northern Europe, 1400-1700. Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2012, 1-46.
    [Google Scholar]
  43. Melion, Walter S., ‘Quid est sacramentum?’, in: Quid est sacramentum? Visual repre- sentation of sacred mysteries in Early Modern Europe, 1400-1700. Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2020, 1-54.
    [Google Scholar]
  44. Meskens, A., ‘The Jesuit mathematics school in Antwerp in the early seventeenth century’, in: The Seventeenth Century12 (1997), nr. 1, 11-22.
    [Google Scholar]
  45. Middleton, W.E., ‘Archimedes Kircher, Buffon and the burning-mirrors’, in: Isis (1961), nr. 4, 534-543.
    [Google Scholar]
  46. Montagne, Victor dela, ‘Een pamflet tegen pater Joannes David’, in: Verslagen en mededelingen van de Koninklijke Vlaamse Academie voor Taal- en Letterkunde (1908), 621-632.
    [Google Scholar]
  47. Nader-Esfahani, Sanam, Knowledge and representation through Baroque eyes. Literature and optics in France and Italy ca. 1600-1640. PhD thesis, Harvard University, 2016.
    [Google Scholar]
  48. Östling, Johan, Sandmo, Erling [et al.], ‘The history of knowledge and the circulation of knowledge’, in: JohanÖstling, ErlingSandmo [et al.] (eds.), Circulation of knowledge. Explorations in the history of knowledge. Lund: Nordic Academic Press, 2018, 9-33.
    [Google Scholar]
  49. Praz, Mario, Studies in seventeenth-century imagery. Rome: Edizioni di storia e letteratura, 1975.
    [Google Scholar]
  50. Remmert, Volker, Picturing the scientific revolution. Title engravings in Early Modern scientific publications. Philadelphia: Saint Joseph’s University Press, 2011.
    [Google Scholar]
  51. Renzi, Silvia de, ‘The birth and death of wonder. History and geography of Baroque science’, in: Metascience9 (2000), nr. 1, 5-11.
    [Google Scholar]
  52. Rikken, Marrigje, Smith, Paul J., ‘Jan Brueghel’s Allegory of air (1621) from a natural historical perspective’, in: Netherlands Yearbook for History of Art61 (2011), nr. 1, 86-115.
    [Google Scholar]
  53. Risner, Fredericus, Opticae thesaurus (…). Basel: Eusebius Episcopius, 1572.
    [Google Scholar]
  54. Saunders, Corinne, ‘Affective reading. Chaucer, women, and romance’, in: The Chaucer Review (2016), 11-30.
    [Google Scholar]
  55. Secord, James A., ‘Knowledge in transit’, in: Isis95 (2004) nr. 4, 654-672.
    [Google Scholar]
  56. Sellink, Manfred, Philips Galle (1537-1612): engraver and print publisher in Haarlem and Antwerp PhD Thesis,. Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1997.
    [Google Scholar]
  57. Seneca, Lucius Annaeus, Natural questions. The complete works of Lucius Annaeus Seneca, Harry M.Hine (transl.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010.
    [Google Scholar]
  58. Simms, D.L., ‘Galen on Archimedes. Burning mirror or burning pitch?’ in: Technology and Culture32 (1991), nr. 1, 91-96.
    [Google Scholar]
  59. Smith, A. Mark, From sight to light. The passage from ancient to modern optics. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2014.
    [Google Scholar]
  60. Smith, A. Mark, ‘Giambattista Della Porta’s theory of vision in De refractione of 1593: Sources, problems, implications’, in: AriannaBorrelli, GioraHon [et al.] (eds.), The optics of Giambattista Della Porta (ca. 1535-1615): a reassessment. Cham: Springer2017, 97-123.
    [Google Scholar]
  61. Smith, A. Mark, ‘The roots and routes of optical lore in the later Middle Ages and Renaissance’, in: SvenDupré (ed.), Perspective as practice. Renaissance cultures of optics. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2019, 241-258.
    [Google Scholar]
  62. Sors, Anne-Katrin, Allegorische Andachtsbücher in Antwerpen. Göttingen: Universitätsverlag Göttingen, 2015.
    [Google Scholar]
  63. Teellinck, Willem, Timotheus, ofte Ghetrouwe waerschouwinge, tegen het verdrietelijck begapen der afgoden, ende afgodischen dienst der papisten. 1609.
    [Google Scholar]
  64. Waterschoot, Werner, ‘Joannes David editing Dvodecim Specvla’, in: J.Manning, M.van Vaeck (eds.), The Jesuits and the emblem tradition. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 1999, 353-364.
    [Google Scholar]
  65. Willach, Rolf, ‘The long road to the invention of the telescope’, in: AlbertVan Helden, SvenDupré [et al.] (eds.), The origins of the telescope. Amsterdam: KNAW Press, 2010, 93-114.
    [Google Scholar]
  66. Witelo, Vitellionis mathematici doctissimi peri optikes (…). Nuremberg: Johannes Petreius, 1535.
/content/journals/10.5117/JNB2021.008.BRUY
Loading
/content/journals/10.5117/JNB2021.008.BRUY
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error